Adaptive procedures in psychophysical research
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Adaptive procedures in psychophysical research.
As research on sensation and perception has grown more sophisticated during the last century, new adaptive methodologies have been developed to increase efficiency and reliability of measurement. An experimental procedure is said to be adaptive if the physical characteristics of the stimuli on each trial are determined by the stimuli and responses that occurred in the previous trial or sequence...
متن کاملAdaptive psychophysical procedures
Improvements in measuring thresholds, or points on a psychometric function, have advanced the field of psychophysics in the last 30 years. The arrival of laboratory computers allowed the introduction of adaptive procedures, where the presentation of the next stimulus depends on previous responses of the subject. Unfortunately, these procedures present themselves in a bewildering variety, though...
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The problem of finding the threshold of a psychometric function is of major interest to researchers in the field of psychophysics, and has applications in many areas of medical diagnosis, particularly those dealing with perception, such as optometry and hearing tests. This problem is closely related to other problems in computer science, such as search with errors, however most existing literat...
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One class of adaptive psychophysical procedures was studied, using simulated and human observers. These procedures are those which require an increase in stimulus intensity after an incorrect response, and a decrease after k successive correct responses. This paper analyzes how step size and the value of k affect the mean and standard deviation of threshold estimates based on a k-down 1-up adap...
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The minimal standard deviations achievable for concurrent estimates of thresholds and psychometric function slopes as well as the optimal target values for adaptive procedures were calculated as functions of stimulus levels and track length on the basis of the binomial theory. Two approaches to adaptive procedures that converge at the optimal target values were introduced and tested with Monte–...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Perception & Psychophysics
سال: 2001
ISSN: 0031-5117,1532-5962
DOI: 10.3758/bf03194543